Aufgabe 8
Separable Prefix Verbs
The verbs anrufen, vorhaben and einladen used inthis chapter are separable prefix verbs. The prefis (an-, vor-, and ein-) are split from the actual verb and placed at the end of the sencente or clause. The verb itself is placed in the normal position and is conjugated as normal. Einladen is an irregular verb and is conjugated below as an example of how separable prefix verbs work.
|
Ich lade Peter ein. |
Wir laden Peter ein. |
|
Du lädst Peter ein. |
Ihr ladet Peter ein. |
|
Er |
Sie laden Peter ein. |
|
Sie lädt Peter ein. |
Sie laden Peter ein. |
|
Es |
Write an answer to each of the following questions using the cues given.
1.Wen ruftst du an? (Peter)
Ich__________________________________________________________________
2.Wen lädst du ein? (Peter)
____________________________________________________________________
3.Was hast du vor? (nichts)
____________________________________________________________________
4.Wen bringst du mit? (Peter)
____________________________________________________________________
5.Was machst du zu? (die Tür)
____________________________________________________________________
6.Wen ruft ihr an? (Liese)
Wir _________________________________________________________________
7.Wan ladet ihr ein? (Liese)
____________________________________________________________________
8.Was habt ihr vor? (nichts)
____________________________________________________________________
For each of the following statements write a question in the DU form. Follow the example.
Ich lade dich ein. Wen lädst du ein?
WEN means whom and is used when the answer to the question is located in the d
irect object position.
1.Ich lade Peter ein._____________________________________________________
2.Ich verstehe dich gut.__________________________________________________
3.Ich rufe euch an.______________________________________________________
4.Ich finde M & M prina.__________________________________________________
5.Ich kenne Lothar Matthäus gut.___________________________________________
Write what Hans does as indicated by the cues. Follow the example
Party geben Hans gibt eine Party (Geben is an irregular verb)
1.Kassetten spielen ___________________________________________________
2.eine Party planen ___________________________________________________
3.Peter einladen ___________________________________________________
4.Liese anrufen ___________________________________________________
Make suggestions to a friend by usieng the dues provided. Use the Command Form.
Hans anrufen Ruf Hans an!
When a separable prefix verb is used in a command, the verb separates into 2 parts as with simple declarative sentence.
Irregular verbs (like einladen) do not take an UMLAUT over the "a" when forming a command in the du form:
Lad deine Freundin ein!1.Peter einladen _______________________________________
2.eine Party planen _______________________________________
3.deine Freundin besuchen _______________________________________
4.Fritz anrufen _______________________________________
5.die Tür zumachen _______________________________________