Reactions Activity
Biology
Please note – during ALL
reactions, you should wear safety goggles and a lab apron. In the first three reactions, you should wear
rubber gloves. In the last reaction
(burning magnesium), you should NOT wear gloves. Record all your responses individually, using
your own sheet of paper.
Reaction 1: Zinc (Zn) metal + Copper Sulfate (CuSO4) solution
a) Place one
piece of zinc metal into a test tube
b) Record your observations of the zinc
metal on your paper
c) Add just
enough copper sulfate to cover the zinc metal and let sit for several minutes
d) Record your observations of the
reaction on your paper
e) The
reaction you observed was zinc metal + copper sulfate solution -> copper
metal + zinc sulfate solution (Zn + CuSO4 -> Cu + ZnSO4). On your paper, identify this as a single-replacement, double-replacement,
synthesis, or decomposition reaction
Reaction 2: Potassium Iodide (KI) solution + Lead Nitrate (Pb(No3)2)
solution
a) Place
five drops of KI into a test tube
b) Record your observations of the KI
solution on your paper
c) Place
five drops of Pb(NO3)2 into a second test tube
d) Record your observations of the Pb(NO3)2
on your paper
e) Pour the
contents of the first test tube into the second test tube and record your observations on your paper
f) The
reaction you observed was potassium iodide solution + lead nitrate solution
-> potassium nitrate solution + lead iodide solid (KI + Pb(NO3)2
-> PbI2 + KNO3).
On your paper, identify this
as a single-replacement, double-replacement, synthesis, or decomposition
reaction
Please note – during ALL
reactions, you should wear safety goggles and a lab apron. In the first three reactions, you should wear
rubber gloves. In the last reaction
(burning magnesium), you should NOT wear gloves. Record all your responses individually, using
your own sheet of paper.
Reaction 3: Copper (Cu) metal + Silver Nitrate (AgNO3) solution
a) Place
five drops of the silver nitrate solution into a test tube
b) Record your observations of the silver
nitrate solution on your paper
c) Add a
small piece of copper metal to the test tube and let sit for a minute
d) Record your observations of the
reaction on your paper
e) The
reaction you observed was copper metal + silver nitrate solution -> copper
nitrate solution + silver metal (Cu + AgNO3 -> Ag + Cu(No3)2). On your paper, identify this as a single-replacement, double-replacement,
synthesis, or decomposition reaction
Reaction 4: Burning Magnesium
a) Remove your rubber gloves before beginning
this reaction
a) Record your observations of the magnesium
metal on your paper
b) Pick up a
piece of magnesium metal with the tongs
c) Do NOT
look directly at this reaction – please be EXTREMELY careful
d) Hold the
magnesium metal above the flame of the Bunsen burner
e) Record your observations of the
reaction on your paper
e) The
reaction you observed was magnesium metal + oxygen gas -> magnesium oxide (Mg
+ O2 -> MgO). On your paper, identify this as a
single-replacement, double-replacement, synthesis, or decomposition reaction