If You Know and Unit Tables for Acceleration and Velocity

Physical Science and Technology

 

 

 

If you know …

And you need …

Use this equation:

Units will be:

Final velocity (vf), initial velocity (vi), and time (t)

Acceleration (a)

a = (vf – vi) ¸ t

m/s2

Acceleration (a), final velocity (vf), initial velocity (vi)

Time (t)

t = (vf – vi) ¸ a

s

Acceleration (a), time (t),

initial velocity (vi)

Final velocity (vf)

vf = vi + (a ´ t)

m/s

Acceleration (a), time (t),

final velocity (vf)

Initial velocity (vi)

vi = vf – (a ´ t)

m/s

 

Variable

Units

Question

Acceleration (a)

meters / second2

m/s2

What was the acceleration?  How quickly did ____ accelerate?

Final velocity (vf)

meters/ second

m/s

What was the final velocity?  After ____ how quickly will it be going?

Initial velocity (vi)

meters/second

m/s

What was the initial velocity?  How fast was ____ going at first?

Time (t)

seconds

s

How long?  How much time?

 

If You Know

You Can Find

By Using

Time, Displacement

Velocity

v = d / t

Time, Velocity

Displacement

d = v * t

Displacement, Velocity

Time

t = d / v

 

Variable

Stands For

Units

Questions

d

Displacement

m (meters)

How far?  What was the displacement?

t

Time

s (seconds)

How long?  How much time?  How many seconds?

v

Velocity

m/s (meters per second)

How fast?  What was the velocity?